Almost every person at least once in your life, thinking: how and what to treat fungus on your feet? Because they are susceptible to many fungal diseases of humans. The symptoms of athlete's foot, usually affecting an area of the foot and the space between the toes. Over time, the infection will pass on the nails, which become yellow, brittle and gross. There are many medications of antifungal action in the form of creams, sprays and lacquers, which contain active medicinal ingredients. Timely initiation of therapy allows you to quickly get rid of this disease.
What are the symptoms of fungus feet and nails?
Fungal bacteria are the most common cause of inflammation of the feet and hands. Fungus — a disease very common, for exposed to up to 20% of the population of the globe. Among the risk factors that lead to the development of such changes could include: advanced age, weakening of immunity due to chronic disease or a reception of immunosuppressive drugs, diabetes, frequent injuries to the feet and toes, but also non-compliance with hygiene.
The cause of tinea of the feet are the most common dermatophytes of the genus Trichophyton, less yeast fungal bacteria. The typical symptoms of nail fungus:
- itching of the skin;
- burning;
- redness;
- peeling;
- photoaging of the skin;
- cracking skin on the feet, especially in the area of the foot;
- dull, yellow nails.
The first signs of mycosis of the feet, most often appear on the smooth skin of the feet, as usual, in the spaces between the fingers, in which reigns a warmer and wetter environment. Fungal infection spreads to other areas of the skin on the feet, then moves on to the nails, starting from the free edge, and then covers the whole of the nail plate.
Respectively, immediate treatment already in the early stages of the disease will allow in many cases to avoid serious consequences for the feet and nails and prevents the long and difficult process of treatment of mycosis of the feet and onichamykóza in an advanced stage.
Treatment of mycosis of the feet and nails
Treatment of fungal infections of the feet and nails — it is usually a long process. The easiest is, of course, treat the fungus at an early stage of its development. Therefore, it is important to carefully monitor the emerging changes on the skin of the feet.
In the first phase of development of the disease there are big chances to cure the mold, use the products only for topical application.
Upon the occurrence of any changes in the area of the toes the foot or feet should take prompt treatment using anti-fungal remedies.
In this case, the aid comes a wide range of drugs with antifungal action, including many resources for treatment are available without prescription in pharmacies. You can choose products for the treatment of in the form of an aerosol, cream or clear nail Polish.
In addition to the antifungal action have and antibacterial protection. There are means to mould to the foot, containing herbal ingredients that reduce sweating of the feet and prevent the formation of unpleasant odors. Again, antifungal nail Polish gives the nail plate the necessary care, it contains vitamins, strengthen the structure of nails, contributes to his recovery.
Cure for athlete's foot and nail on the legs
In the composition of drugs with antifungal effects include:
- Antibiotics.
- Herbal oil: tea tree oil, eucalyptus, extract of thyme, which have antibacterial and soothing effects.
- Vitamins: vitamin E, vitamin B5, which effectively affect the condition of nails, strengthens their structure and resistance to damage.
In the cases, the running stage of development of the mycosis of the feet and nails may require the inclusion in the treatment and oral medications. The decision to use this type of treatment takes a doctor after examination of the patient and study the history of his illness.
Homemade ways to treat fungus feet and nails
If you think that you have yourself the availability of mycosis of the feet and nails, you can begin to self-medicate a fungal disease through the use of domestic resources. In this therapy, it is possible to use the resources available in most households.
Soaking the feet in a solution of vinegar with water (in a ratio of 1:1) allows the skin to restore the normal pH, it provides protection against bacteria and mould. The procedure is suitable to carry out several times a day, it should take at least 10, or several tens of minutes. After the extraction of the foot from the basin it is necessary to carefully wipe them with a clean towel.
Useful to apply locally, or in garlic, because it contains volatile, which have bacteriostatic effects. A beneficial effect may have scheduled his oral drinking and rubbing into the spots with the modified and the affected fields of the skin or nails.
An effective remedy for nail fungus — tincture of rosemary, bumps, hops, aloe. Blend of herbs pour boiling water and let it boil a few tens of minutes, then used for soaking the feet.
In the case of extensive lesions of the skin of the feet and nails, it is necessary to visit a doctor-dermatologist.
How to prevent fungus feet and nails?
The fungus feet and nails — it is a disease long-term nature, and the process of its treatment is complex. Often people don't realize that daily bad habits can significantly increase the risk of infection. Prevention of fungal infections of the feet and nails — it is primarily the compliance with the relevant rules of hygiene.
It is necessary to avoid pumping and assembling someone else's shoes, purchase used shoes, because shoes — this is a great place for the development of fungal bacteria. People who suffer from sweating of the feet and nails, let into the shoes of numerous disputes of bacteria that easily pass for new, even the temporary owner of the footwear. It is a direct path to the development of infection.
It is recommended the preventive use of foot spray. These means operate not only as antiperspirants, but also have antibacterial properties. Daily use of a deodorant for the feet, reduces the risk of fungal infections. Another way to reduce sweating — gel for the legs, acts as a deodorant.
It is recommended to use insoles to shoes, wear cotton socks — it will reduce the sweating of the feet, which creates a favorable environment for the development of mold. Socks of cotton well to absorb moisture, and yet it must be remembered, that in the case of strong sweating of the feet, it is necessary to change them on the net a few times during the day. Are available on sale and socks with antifungal action, which contain silver ions, moreover, they have antibacterial properties.
Should choose a comfortable, light and suitable shoes — too small footwear is the cause of trauma to the skin of the feet and nails, which become easy "prey" for fungal infection.
It is recommended to use individual free toiletries, towels, washcloths, sponges, because on all of these subjects may remain fungal spores. Towels patients it is necessary to wash at maximum water temperature.
It is necessary to always use a slate or shower in the pools, under the shower or in the sauna, because the contact of the feet with the floor, also can be a source of fungal infection.
In the hotel rooms, hotels, tanning salons, even walking on the dry floor or carpet poses a threat to the skin of the feet.
The disease may precede and regular trimming of the nails, because under the long fingernails actively propagated by the fungal bacteria.
By following all these simple recommendations, you can maximize the protect against fungal diseases. Be healthy!